同じビット列が文字コードによってどんな文字に解釈されるか

ビット列:
2進表現  16進表現 
文字コードビット列表示される文字
ISO-8859-100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111101001110001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111110000111011010111000010101111011100001110110111110000101010111011000011101100011100001110111100110000111000110111000011100110111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111100111111001111111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111111000011101000011100001110100001001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá??????????????????????????????????????????????N??????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá????????????????????????????????????????????????
SJIS-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????????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡???????????????????????????????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡???????????????????????????????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡??????????????????????????????????????????????N??????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡???????????????????????????????????????????ﾃｰﾃｩ???ﾃｰﾃｩ??ﾃｵﾂｽﾃｷﾂｮﾃｱﾃｼﾃ催崚ｱﾃｼﾃ｢???ﾃｱﾃｼﾃ｢?ﾃ｡ﾃ｡????????????????????????????????????????????????
EUC-JP00111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111101001110001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111110000111011010111000010101111011100001110110111110000101010111011000011101100011100001110111100110000111000110111000011100110111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111100111111001111111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111111000011101000011100001110100001001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111????????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩???????????????????????????????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩???????????????????????????????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩??????????????????????????????????????????????N??????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩???????????????????????????????????????????丹辿???丹辿??探遜歎速単端??単端但???単端但?叩叩????????????????????????????????????????????????
UTF-800111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111101001110001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111110000111011010111000010101111011100001110110111110000101010111011000011101100011100001110111100110000111000110111000011100110111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111100111111001111111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111111000011101000011100001110100001001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá??????????????????????????????????????????????N??????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá???????????????????????????????????????????ðé???ðé??õ½÷®ñüÍÛñüâ???ñüâ?áá????????????????????????????????????????????????
UHC00111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111111000011101101011100001010111101110000111011011111000010101011101100001110110001110000111011110011000011100011011100001110011011110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111110011111100111111110000111011000111000011101111001100001110100010001111111100001110100001110000111010000100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111101001110001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111001111111100001110110000110000111010100100111111001111111100001110110101110000101011110111000011101101111100001010101110110000111011000111000011101111001100001110001101110000111001101111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111001111110011111111000011101100011100001110111100110000111010001000111111110000111010000111000011101000010011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111111000011101100001100001110101001001111110011111100111111110000111011000011000011101010010011111100111111110000111011010111000010101111011100001110110111110000101010111011000011101100011100001110111100110000111000110111000011100110111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111100111111001111111100001110110001110000111011110011000011101000100011111111000011101000011100001110100001001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111001111110011111100111111????????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼???????????????????????????????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼???????????????????????????????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼??????????????????????????????????????????????N??????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼???????????????????????????????????????????챨챕???챨챕??천쩍첨짰챰체횒횤챰체창???챰체창?찼찼????????????????????????????????????????????????